Digitalisasi Informasi Pariwisata Melalui Sistem Informasi Geografis Kabupaten Bulukumba

Andi Nurfadly; Asriani Asriani; Jusran Jusran; Irwan Syarif; Ulil Amri

doi:10.59086/jti.v4i3.1054

Authors

Andi Nurfadly Univesitas Patria Artha
Asriani Asriani Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Makassar Maju
Jusran Jusran Universitas Prof. Dr. H. M. Arifin Sallatang
Irwan Syarif Univesitas Patria Artha
Ulil Amri Universitas Patompo

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59086/jti.v4i3.1054

Keywords:

Sistem Informasi Geografis, Pariwisata, Teknologi Digital

Abstract

abupaten Bulukumba memiliki potensi pariwisata yang kaya, mencakup wisata bahari, alam, dan budaya, seperti Pantai Bira dan tradisi pembuatan kapal Pinisi. Namun, pengelolaan dan penyampaian informasi pariwisata masih bersifat konvensional dan belum terintegrasi secara spasial, sehingga menyulitkan wisatawan dalam mengakses informasi serta membatasi dukungan data bagi pengambilan keputusan pemerintah daerah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk merancang dan mengimplementasikan Sistem Informasi Geografis berbasis web (WebGIS) sebagai media digitalisasi informasi pariwisata Kabupaten Bulukumba yang interaktif dan terintegrasi. Metode penelitian menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif dengan model pengembangan perangkat lunak Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) tipe prototyping. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara dengan Dinas Pariwisata, dan studi kepustakaan. Sistem dikembangkan menggunakan data koordinat geografis, basis data objek wisata dan fasilitas pendukung, serta teknologi WebGIS untuk visualisasi peta digital. Pengujian dilakukan dengan metode black-box testing. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa WebGIS yang dikembangkan mampu menampilkan lokasi objek wisata secara interaktif, menyajikan informasi destinasi dan fasilitas secara detail, serta menyediakan visualisasi spasial dan akses rute berbasis peta digital. Implementasi sistem ini meningkatkan efisiensi dan akurasi penyebaran informasi pariwisata serta mendukung analisis spasial sederhana bagi pengelola dan pengambil kebijakan.

Bulukumba Regency has diverse tourism potential, including marine, natural, and cultural attractions, such as Bira Beach and the traditional Pinisi shipbuilding heritage. However, tourism information management in this region remains conventional, fragmented, and not spatially integrated, making it difficult for tourists to access accurate information and limiting data support for location-based decision-making by local governments. This study aims to design and implement a web-based Geographic Information System (WebGIS) as an interactive and integrated digital platform for tourism information in Bulukumba Regency. The research adopts a descriptive approach with a software engineering methodology using the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) prototyping model. Data were collected through observation, interviews with the local Tourism Office, and literature review. The system was developed using geographic coordinate data, a database of tourist attractions and supporting facilities, and WebGIS technology for digital map visualization. System testing was conducted using black-box testing. The results indicate that the developed WebGIS is capable of presenting tourist locations interactively, providing detailed information on destinations and supporting facilities, and offering route access and spatial visualization based on digital maps. The implementation of this system improves the efficiency and accuracy of tourism information dissemination and supports basic spatial analysis for tourism management and policy-making.

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