Pengaruh Pemahaman Akuntansi dan Pemanfaatan Digitalisasi terhadap Kinerja UMKM di Kota Tanjung Balai
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59086/jam.v4i3.1295Keywords:
pemahaman akuntansi, Digitalisasi, Kinerja UMKMAbstract
This study aims to examine the effect of accounting understanding and digitalization utilization on the performance of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Tanjung Balai City. The novelty of this research lies in the simultaneous examination of accounting understanding and digitalization utilization within a single empirical model in a local MSME context. A quantitative approach was employed using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 45 MSME owners selected from a total population of 90 enterprises, using a purposive sampling technique. The data were analyzed using data quality tests, classical assumption tests, and multiple linear regression analysis with the assistance of SPSS version 26. The results indicate that accounting understanding has a positive and significant effect on MSME performance, particularly in improving financial management and business decision-making. Furthermore, digitalization utilization also shows a positive and significant influence on MSME performance, by enhancing operational efficiency and expanding market access. Simultaneously, both independent variables significantly contribute to improving MSME performance in Tanjung Balai City. From a theoretical perspective, this study reinforces the view that accounting literacy and digital technology adoption are key determinants of MSME performance. Practically, the findings suggest that strengthening accounting skills and promoting digital transformation are essential strategies to support MSME sustainability and competitiveness
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